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1 Alloy Casting Institute
Англо-русский металлургический словарь > Alloy Casting Institute
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2 Alloy Casting Institute
1) Металлургия: институт литья легированных металлов2) Электрохимия: Институт литых сплавовУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Alloy Casting Institute
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3 ACI
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4 ACI
1) Общая лексика: area of cable influence2) Компьютерная техника: AT & T communication ISDN, Annotated Cached Information4) Медицина: Internal Carotid Artery5) Французский язык: Международный кооперативный альянс, МКА ( сокр.) (Alliance Coopérative Internationale = International Co-operative Alliance), Международная ассоциация валютных дилеров (Цюрих, Швейцария) (сокр.) (Association Cambiste Internationale =International Association of Currency Dealers), застраховано от пожара (международное обозначение) (сокр.) (assuré contre l’incendie = ] insured against fire)6) Военный термин: Advisory Committee on Intelligence, Air Force Council Instructions, Allocated Configuration Item, Army Control Instruction, air combat intelligence, airborne controlled intercept, allocated configuration identification, analytical condition inspection, area of common interest, automatic car identification, automatic control instrumentation7) Техника: air control of interception, altitude command indicator, asynchronous communications interface, attitude controls indicator, automatic closure interlock8) Железнодорожный термин: automatic car identification (автоматическое опознавание вагонов)9) Экономика: НКД (Accumulated coupon income; Накопленный купонный доход)10) Металлургия: Alloy Casting Institute11) Сокращение: American Concrete Institute, Armament Control Indicator, Army Council Instruction, Assistant Chief Inspector, Automatic Card Identification, Automatic Channel Installation, annealed cast iron, Australian Chemistry Institute (Австралийский химический институт (общество)), Alloy Casting Institute (Институт литья легированных металлов (США)), Alliance Cooperative Internationale (франц.яз.)12) Физиология: Acute Coronary Insufficiency, Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation13) Электроника: After clean inspection14) Вычислительная техника: AT&T communications ISDN, Advanced Chip Interconnect, AutoCAD Color Index, помеха от соседнего канала15) Иммунология: Anabolic Catabolic Index16) Транспорт: Automated Car Identification17) Деловая лексика: A Concrete Idea18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: accredited investor19) Нефтегазовая техника Американский институт бетона (American Concrete Institute)20) Сетевые технологии: Access Control Interface, adjacent channel interference, access control information21) Металловедение: annealed cast iron( сокр.) (ковкий чугун)22) Молочное производство: Adjusted Calving Interval23) Электротехника: adjustable current inverter24) Общественная организация: American Conference Institute25) NYSE. ARCH Coal, Inc.26) Клинические исследования: Applied Clinical Intelligence -
5 ACI
1. adjacent channel interference - помеха от соседнего канала;2. air control of interception - управление перехватом самолета;3. Alloy Casting Institute - Институт литья легированных металлов;4. altitude command indicator - командный индикатор высоты;5. American Concrete Institute - Американский институт бетона;6. annealed cast iron - ковкий чугун;7. asynchronous communications interface - асинхронный связной интерфейс;8. attitude controls indicator - указатель углового пространственного положения органов управления;9. automatic car identification - автоматическое опознавание автомобилей; автоматическое опознавание вагонов;10. automatic closure interlock - автоматическая блокировка, действующая на отключение -
6 ACI
ACI — abbreviation Alloy Casting InstituteEnglish-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > ACI
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7 Rosenhain, Walter
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 24 August 1875 Berlin, Germanyd. 17 March 1934 Kingston Hill, Surrey, England[br]German metallurgist, first Superintendent of the Department of Metallurgy and Metallurgical Chemistry at the National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex.[br]His family emigrated to Australia when he was 5 years old. He was educated at Wesley College, Melbourne, and attended Queen's College, University of Melbourne, graduating in physics and engineering in 1897. As an 1851 Exhibitioner he then spent three years at St John's College, Cambridge, under Sir Alfred Ewing, where he studied the microstructure of deformed metal crystals and abandoned his original intention of becoming a civil engineer. Rosenhain was the first to observe the slip-bands in metal crystals, and in the Bakerian Lecture delivered jointly by Ewing and Rosenhain to the Royal Society in 1899 it was shown that metals deformed plastically by a mechanism involving shear slip along individual crystal planes. From this conception modern ideas on the plasticity and recrystallization of metals rapidly developed. On leaving Cambridge, Rosenhain joined the Birmingham firm of Chance Brothers, where he worked for six years on optical glass and lighthouse-lens systems. A book, Glass Manufacture, written in 1908, derives from this period, during which he continued his metallurgical researches in the evenings in his home laboratory and published several papers on his work.In 1906 Rosenhain was appointed Head of the Metallurgical Department of the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), and in 1908 he became the first Superintendent of the new Department of Metallurgy and Metallurgical Chemistry. Many of the techniques he introduced at Teddington were described in his Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, published in 1914. At the outbreak of the First World War, Rosenhain was asked to undertake work in his department on the manufacture of optical glass. This soon made it possible to manufacture optical glass of high quality on an industrial scale in Britain. Much valuable work on refractory materials stemmed from this venture. Rosenhain's early years at the NPL were, however, inseparably linked with his work on light alloys, which between 1912 and the end of the war involved virtually all of the metallurgical staff of the laboratory. The most important end product was the well-known "Y" Alloy (4% copper, 2% nickel and 1.5% magnesium) extensively used for the pistons and cylinder heads of aircraft engines. It was the prototype of the RR series of alloys jointly developed by Rolls Royce and High Duty Alloys. An improved zinc-based die-casting alloy devised by Rosenhain was also used during the war on a large scale for the production of shell fuses.After the First World War, much attention was devoted to beryllium, which because of its strength, lightness, and stiffness would, it was hoped, become the airframe material of the future. It remained, however, too brittle for practical use. Other investigations dealt with impurities in copper, gases in aluminium alloys, dental alloys, and the constitution of alloys. During this period, Rosenhain's laboratory became internationally known as a centre of excellence for the determination of accurate equilibrium diagrams.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1913. President, Institute of Metals 1828–30. Iron and Steel Institute Bessemer Medal, Carnegie Medal.Bibliography1908, Glass Manufacture.1914, An Introduction to the Study of Physical Metallurgy, London: Constable. Rosenhain published over 100 research papers.Further ReadingJ.L.Haughton, 1934, "The work of Walter Rosenhain", Journal of the Institute of Metals 55(2):17–32.ASD
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